If your air conditioner won’t start, blows warm air, or makes a humming sound, a faulty capacitor might be the issue. Knowing how to check an AC capacitor can save you time, money, and frustration.

In this complete guide, Riverside Comfort Care walks you through what a capacitor does, signs it’s failing, how to safely test it, and when to call a professional in Fort Smith, Van Buren, Alma, or Greenwood.


What Is an AC Capacitor?

An AC capacitor is a small cylindrical device inside your outdoor unit that stores and releases electrical energy to start and run your air conditioner’s motors. It’s essential for powering components like:

When the capacitor goes bad, your system struggles to turn on or stay on.


Signs Your AC Capacitor Is Bad

Before testing anything, check for these symptoms:

If you notice these issues in your Fort Smith, Van Buren, Alma, or Greenwood home, the capacitor may need inspection.


Tools Needed to Check an AC Capacitor


Safety First: Turn Off the Power

Always shut off power to your AC unit at the breaker box and the outdoor disconnect before starting any work. Capacitors can hold a charge even after power is turned off—handle with care.


How to Access the Capacitor

  1. Remove the screws on the side panel of your outdoor AC unit.
  2. Locate the capacitor, usually a silver cylinder with wires connected to terminals.
  3. Take a photo of the wiring for easy reassembly.
  4. Use an insulated screwdriver to discharge the capacitor by bridging the terminals.

Tip: If you’re not confident, call Riverside Comfort Care for safe, same-day service.


How to Test the Capacitor with a Multimeter

  1. Set your multimeter to the capacitance (μF) setting.
  2. Disconnect the wires from the capacitor.
  3. Touch the meter probes to the capacitor terminals.
  4. Compare the reading to the rating printed on the side of the capacitor.

Reading Too Low or Zero?

It means your capacitor is faulty and needs to be replaced.


Capacitor Ratings and Replacements

Not sure what type you need? Contact Riverside Comfort Care for expert help in Fort Smith, Van Buren, Alma, or Greenwood.


Why DIY Isn’t Always Safe

Even if you’re handy, dealing with electrical parts like capacitors can be dangerous. Incorrect testing or installation can damage your AC or cause injury.

Trust the certified HVAC technicians at Riverside Comfort Care to test and replace your capacitor safely.


Benefits of a Healthy Capacitor


Need Help Checking Your AC Capacitor?

Whether you’re in Fort Smith, AR, Van Buren, AR, Alma, AR, or Greenwood, AR, Riverside Comfort Care has your back.

We offer:

📞 Call us today at (479) 123-4567
🌐 Schedule capacitor service now


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